What are the real estate examination questions like?

MAY 1, 2025
What are the real estate examination questions like? - 4 sheets with question marks

What are real estate examination questions?

Real estate examination questions are designed to assess your understanding of real estate principles, laws, and practices necessary for licensure. These exams are administered by each state and typically include both national and state-specific content.

Here’s what they usually cover:

Real estate examination questions are designed to assess your understanding of real estate principles, laws, and practices necessary for licensure. These exams are administered by each state and typically include both national and state-specific content.

Here’s what they usually cover:

  1. Property Ownership

This category tests your knowledge of various types of property ownership (e.g., fee simple, leasehold, joint tenancy) and property rights (such as the rights to use, lease, or sell property). Understanding who owns what and under what conditions is crucial to executing legal and successful transactions.

  1. Land Use Controls

Covers zoning laws, building codes, easements, and other public or private restrictions on land use. Buyers and investors rely on agents to know what is legally allowed on a piece of land or property.

  1. Transfer of Title

Focuses on deeds, title insurance, escrow procedures, and public recording. Proper transfer of title ensures a transaction is legal and binding, protecting both buyer and seller.

  1. Leasing and Property Management

It includes laws related to landlord-tenant relationships, types of leases, and property maintenance obligations. Many agents manage rental properties or help their clients rent them out.

  1. Practice of Real Estate

Encompasses ethical practices, fair housing laws, handling of client funds, advertising rules, and professionalism. Agents are legally and ethically responsible for protecting consumers and operating within regulatory guidelines.

  1. Real Estate Contracts

Reviews contract elements, enforceability, and types used in real estate (purchase agreements, listing contracts, etc.). Every transaction involves contracts. Knowing how they work prevents disputes and protects client interests.

  1. Financing

Covers mortgage types, loan processes, interest rates, points, government loan programs (FHA, VA), and qualifying buyers. Most transactions involve some form of financing, and agents need to guide clients confidently through the process.

  1. Real Estate Calculations

It tests your ability to perform basic math calculations: commissions, proration, loan payments, property taxes, and area. Accuracy in financial and mathematical details is crucial to building confidence and avoiding costly mistakes.

Note: The California real estate licensing exam does not include math questions; however, understanding these concepts remains helpful for real-world transactions.

Understanding these categories is key to success. 

These questions challenge both memorization and application of knowledge. Therefore, having a well-focused preparation strategy makes a huge difference. While these categories are common across most states, each state also includes specific topics based on its own rules and regulations.

How difficult are real estate license exam questions?

The difficulty of the real estate licence exam questions varies depending on your familiarity with the subject and the state requirements. In California, for example, the test is known for its challenging phrasing and breadth of topics.

Common question types include:

  • Multiple choice: Often four options, with very similar answers.
  • Scenario-based questions: Requires application of legal principles to real-world situations.
  • Math-based questions: Calculating commissions, taxes, and loan values.

These aren’t just trivia-style questions. They test your ability to reason, analyze, and apply the law. That’s why many people fail on their first try; they underestimate how tough these questions can be without adequate preparation.

Houses in a rural area. Real estate easements

California real estate license test prep: Ready to pass?

Real Estate Practice Questions: Try Before You Buy

Preparing for your real estate licensing exam? These categories are common across most states, but remember, each state includes its own specific topics based on local rules and regulations.

Below are 5 real exam-style practice questions to give you a feel for what to expect. These match the real test in format, topics, and style, just like the full set you’ll get with Lexawise.

Question 1: What type of property listing requires the owner to pay a commission, even if they sell the property themselves?

Possible answers:

  • Incorrect-Exclusive Agency Listing
  • Correct- Exclusive right to sell the listing
  • Incorrect-Net Listing
  • Incorrect-Open listing

Explanation:

In an Exclusive Right-to-Sell Listing, the property owner agrees to work exclusively with one real estate broker, representing the owner in the sale. Even if the owner finds a buyer independently, they must still pay the broker’s commission.

That is because the broker has an exclusive right to sell the property and, therefore, is entitled to a commission regardless of who finds the buyer. The other listings do not require the owner to pay a commission if they sell the property independently. 

Question 2: What is the name of the government power that permits the condemnation of private property for public use?

Possible Answers:

  • Incorrect Escheat
  • Correct-Eminent domain
  • Incorrect-Police power
  • Incorrect-Adverse possession

Explanation:

Condemnation refers to the act of a local, state, or federal government seizing private property and offering compensation to the owner. The government’s authority to take such action is known as eminent domain, which grants it the power to acquire private property for public use.

Question 3: Promissory notes are:

Possible Answers:

  • Incorrect-used as security for trust deeds
  • Incorrect-always used when real estate is sold
  • Correct-the evidence of the debt
  • Incorrect-recorded at the county recorder’s office

Explanation:

When a borrower signs a promissory note, they acknowledge that they owe the lender a specific amount of money and that they are committed to repaying that debt according to the terms of the note. The promissory note serves as a written record of the debt and the terms of the agreement between the borrower and lender.

Question 4: The act of constructing a wall, fence, building, or any other structure on someone else’s property is commonly referred to as:

Possible Answers:

  • Incorrect-easement
  • Incorrect-zoning violation
  • Correct-encroachment
  • Incorrect-trespassing

Explanation:

Encroachment refers to the unauthorized or unintentional extension of a structure, improvement, or any part of a property onto the land of another person. It occurs when a physical boundary is crossed, such as by constructing a wall, fence, or building that extends beyond the legal property boundaries.

Question 5: If one party to a contract is subject to undue influence or duress, it renders the contract:

Possible Answers:

  • Incorrect-invalid
  • Incorrect-unenforceable
  • Correct-voidable
  • Incorrect-void

Explanation:

A voidable contract is a legally binding agreement that can be challenged or set aside by one of the parties to the agreement. That means that the party subject to undue influence or duress can choose to either continue with the contract or cancel it, depending on the circumstances.

Kickstart your prep with 50 real estate practice questions—totally FREE! They match the actual exam in format, topics, and style. No credit card. No catch.

Plus, unlock an exclusive discount on Lexawise, our top-rated, ultra-modern exam prep program trusted by aspiring agents across the U.S.

Best Ways to Prepare for Real Estate Exam Questions

To tackle real estate exam prep questions effectively, your strategy needs to include multiple methods of studying. One of the best ways is to take a crash course tailored to your state.

Effective strategies include:

  • Use real estate flashcards: Great for reinforcing key terms and definitions.
  • Take full-length practice exams: Simulate real test conditions to boost stamina and familiarity.
  • Study by category: Focus on one topic at a time to build strong foundational knowledge.
  • Use a prep program: A platform like Lexawise’s best California real estate exam crash course offers personalized paths and unlimited practice questions.

Consistency and active learning methods (like practice and teaching others) are much more effective than passive reading alone.

Pass Your Real Estate Exam with Ease!

 Get 100 FREE practice questions and unlock an exclusive discount on our top-rated exam prep – your first step to passing with confidence!

What Makes Real Estate Salesperson Exam Questions Unique?

Real estate salesperson exam questions are crafted to evaluate the entry-level knowledge required for practicing agents. These questions focus on laws and practices relevant to helping clients buy and sell property.

Expect questions about:

  • Listing agreements and disclosures
  • Buyer representation and agency roles
  • State-specific procedures and documentation
  • Negotiation ethics and best practices

Salesperson exams don’t assume advanced legal knowledge, but they do expect you to understand practical applications and legal responsibilities clearly. If you’re aiming to pass on the first try, targeted practice is essential.

Where to Find Real Estate Test Practice Questions That Work

Not all practice questions are created equal. You need resources that reflect the actual exam format and difficulty.

High-quality sources typically offer:

  • Updated content: Laws and practices change often.
  • Detailed explanations: Understand why an answer is correct.
  • Adaptive learning: Tracks progress and adjusts difficulty.
  • Exam simulations: Mimics the testing experience in both format and timing.

Lexawise’s platform stands out because it includes over 4.5K updated real estate test practice questions, along with a tutor AI and a progress indicator that shows when you’re actually ready to test.

Free Price labels.

Try Our Free Real Estate Practice Exam

You’ll see what we’re talking about without any compromises.

Ready to master real estate exam prep questions?

Real estate examination questions are the gateway to your new career, but they’re also a major hurdle for many aspiring agents. Understanding what to expect, how to prepare, and where to find the best study tools can make all the difference between passing and having to start over.

Whether you’re focused on national content or searching for the best California real estate exam crash course, Lexawise has you covered. Our comprehensive approach, with category-based studying, unlimited real estate exam prep questions, and simulated exams, helps you build confidence and competence.

Take the first step toward passing your exam and launching your real estate career. Join thousands of future agents who trust Lexawise to help them succeed.

Want to Pass Your Exam?
Choose Your Real Estate Exam Preparation PackageCrush the exam, get your license!
Select your state
Sales
Broker
Sales
Broker
How much time do you need?
1 Week
$39.00
MOST POPULAR
1 Month
$59.00
6 Months
$79.00
One-time charge - Renew anytime